What type of muscle is the diaphragm classified as?

Prepare for the Semmelweis Medicine Biology Entrance Exam. Test your knowledge with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The diaphragm is classified as skeletal muscle because it is primarily composed of striated muscle fibers that are under voluntary control, allowing for conscious regulation of breathing. The diaphragm plays a crucial role in respiration by contracting and relaxing to change the pressure within the thoracic cavity, facilitating inhalation and exhalation.

Skeletal muscle is characterized by its ability to produce movement through conscious control, which is precisely what the diaphragm does during activities like breathing. Although the diaphragm functions involuntarily during normal breathing, it can also be controlled consciously, such as when one takes a deep breath or holds their breath.

The classification of the diaphragm as skeletal muscle underscores its unique duality of functioning both voluntarily and involuntarily, making it vital in respiratory mechanics.

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