What components are primarily found in blood?

Prepare for the Semmelweis Medicine Biology Entrance Exam. Test your knowledge with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Blood is a complex and vital fluid composed of several key components. Among these, nutrients, antibodies, and hormones are significant constituents.

Nutrients in the blood, such as glucose, amino acids, and lipids, are essential for providing energy and maintaining cellular functions throughout the body. Antibodies are crucial components of the immune system, helping to identify and neutralize pathogens like bacteria and viruses. Hormones, which are chemical messengers produced by various glands, play vital roles in regulating processes throughout the body, including metabolism, growth, and mood.

While red blood cells play a crucial role in transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide, they are not the only components of blood. Fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals are present in blood as well but do not capture the full range of what is primarily found in blood. Therefore, the choice highlighting nutrients, antibodies, and hormones encompasses a broader understanding of the diverse components that contribute to the functionality of blood in the human body.

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